South Asia Forum for Freedom of Religion or Belief Condemns the Violence on Christians in Chhattisgarh!
The
South Asia Forum for Freedom of Religion or Belief (SAFFORB) strongly
condemns violence against the Christian residents of numerous villages
of Narayanpur and Kondagaon districts in the state of Chhattisgarh.
There is an organised campaign to forcibly convert Christian Adivasis to
Hindu religion. This campaign escalated from 9th December 2022. By 18th
December 2022, there were a series of attacks in about 18 villages in
Narayanpur district and 15 villages in Kondagaon district displacing
about a thousand Christian Adivasis from their villages. Those displaced
were told to give up their Christian faith and convert to Hindu
religion, failing which they were ordered to leave the village or face
dire consequences, including death. Many Christian Adivasis were gravely
assaulted and beaten with lathis, tires, rods. At least two dozen
people had to be hospitalised with injuries like fracture of collar bone
and other such injuries. A few Christian Adivasis, according to a
fact-finding report of Centre for Study of Society and Secularism,
United Christian Forum and other organizations, one Mr. Manglu Koram and
members of 21 Christian families from Madamnar village were forcibly
taken to the village tihad (temple) where the priest forcefully
sprinkled some water on them and conducted some rituals and declared
them to be Hindus. They also forcibly took away copies of the bible from
their homes. Likewise, 18 families from Udidgaon village and 3 families
from Fulhadgaon, 3 families from Putanchandagaon village were also
forcibly converted. Even persons with disabilities and pregnant women
were not spared from the brutal violence. On 2nd January 2023, a
Catholic Church in Narayanpur was attacked by a violent mob desecrating
the idols of Jesus Christ and Mother Mary. The District Superintendent
of Police was hit on his head and other police personnel were injured.
The
District Administration ignored the early warning consisting of threats
and intimidations targeting Christian Adivasis. These intimidations,
which tantamounted to breach of peace in the locality, were reported but
no action was taken. Even after an escalated and violent campaign
against the Christian Adivasis from 9th December onwards, no notice or
action was taken. No FIR was filed even though the survivors of this
attack filed their complaints with the Benur Police Station in the
Narayanpur district. In Temrugaon, three Christian Adivasis were beaten
in the presence of 10 to 15 policemen. The policemen neither stopped the
attack nor filed FIR of the incident. As a result, the violence
against Christians Adivasis kept on escalating.
The
administration is functioning on the proposition that both sides are
guilty in the conflict, and in fact the DM described the conflict as a
minor scuffle. The wrong that the district administration is alluding to
is that according to them the Christian Adivasis have disowned the
traditional religious beliefs. Every Indian citizen, including the
Adivasis are within their legal rights to profess and practice any
beliefs. The proposition that this is merely a minor scuffle in which
both parties are wrong is becoming an excuse for inaction in stopping
the violence. The inaction has emboldened the perpetrators of violence
and are becoming a law unto themselves.
We therefore demand:
1. Immediate steps should be taken to facilitate return of Christian Adivasis to their villages with dignity and security.
2. Legal
action should be undertaken without any further delay against the
perpetrators of the violence inflicted upon the Christian Adivasis.
Strict action to be taken against those involved in the forcible
conversions that have taken place.
3. Strict
action should be taken as per law against those police officers who
were responsible for inaction against the perpetrators of violence
inflicted on the Christian Adivasis and for non-registration of FIRs.
4. The
homes and prayer houses of the Christian Adivasis that were damaged
during the attacks should be rebuilt by the State, and victims of
violence must be adequately compensated for the pain agony suffered,
apart from the loss of property (house, agricultural harvest, cattle,
etc.) and livelihood ensured.
Signatories to the statement are:
1) Masooma Ranalvi, Working Group Member of SAFFORB, Goa.
2) Dr. D. K. Giri, New Delhi.
3) Dhirendra Panda, Co-ordinator, National Solidarity Forum, Bhubaneshwar.
4) Irfan Engineer, Director, Centre for Study of Society and Secularism, Mumbai.
